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package com.iailab.module.data.common.utils; |
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import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; |
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import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; |
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; |
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import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; |
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import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; |
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import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils; |
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import java.io.BufferedReader; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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import java.io.InputStreamReader; |
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import java.io.PrintWriter; |
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import java.net.URL; |
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import java.net.URLConnection; |
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import java.util.List; |
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import java.util.Map; |
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/** |
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* @author PanZhibao |
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* @date 2021年06月03日 15:31 |
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*/ |
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public class HttpRequest { |
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/** |
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* 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求 |
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* |
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* @param url 发送请求的URL |
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* @param param 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。 |
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* @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果 |
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*/ |
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public static String sendGet(String url, String param) { |
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String result = ""; |
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BufferedReader in = null; |
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try { |
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String urlNameString = url + "?" + param; |
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URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString); |
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// 打开和URL之间的连接 |
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URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection(); |
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// 设置通用的请求属性 |
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connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); |
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// 建立实际的连接 |
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connection.connect(); |
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// 获取所有响应头字段 |
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Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields(); |
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// 遍历所有的响应头字段 |
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for (String key : map.keySet()) { |
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System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key)); |
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} |
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// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 |
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in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream())); |
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String line; |
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while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { |
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result += line; |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e); |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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// 使用finally块来关闭输入流 |
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finally { |
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try { |
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if (in != null) { |
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in.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e2) { |
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e2.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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public static String sendGet(String url, Map<String, String> params, String authorization) { |
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String result = ""; |
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BufferedReader in = null; |
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try { |
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); |
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sb.append(url); |
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if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(params)) { |
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sb.append("?"); |
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params.forEach((k, v) -> { |
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sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&"); |
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}); |
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sb.append("t=" + System.currentTimeMillis()); |
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} |
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String urlNameString = sb.toString(); |
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URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString); |
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// 打开和URL之间的连接 |
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URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection(); |
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// 设置通用的请求属性 |
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connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", authorization); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); |
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// 建立实际的连接 |
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connection.connect(); |
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// 获取所有响应头字段 |
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Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields(); |
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// 遍历所有的响应头字段 |
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for (String key : map.keySet()) { |
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System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key)); |
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} |
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// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 |
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in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream())); |
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String line; |
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while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { |
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result += line; |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e); |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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// 使用finally块来关闭输入流 |
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finally { |
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try { |
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if (in != null) { |
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in.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e2) { |
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e2.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求 |
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* |
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* @param url |
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* @param json |
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* @return |
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*/ |
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public static String sendPost(String url, String json) { |
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PrintWriter out = null; |
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BufferedReader in = null; |
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String result = ""; |
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try { |
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URL realUrl = new URL(url); |
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// 打开和URL之间的连接 |
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URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection(); |
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// 设置通用的请求属性 |
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conn.setRequestProperty("content-type", "application/json"); |
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conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); |
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conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); |
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conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); |
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// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行 |
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conn.setDoOutput(true); |
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conn.setDoInput(true); |
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// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流 |
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out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream()); |
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// 发送请求参数 |
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out.print(json); |
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// flush输出流的缓冲 |
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out.flush(); |
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// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 |
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in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); |
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String line; |
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while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { |
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result += line; |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常!" + e); |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流 |
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finally { |
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try { |
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if (out != null) { |
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out.close(); |
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} |
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if (in != null) { |
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in.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (IOException ex) { |
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ex.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求 |
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* |
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* @param url |
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* @param json |
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* @param authorization |
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* @return |
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*/ |
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public static String sendPost(String url, String json, String authorization) { |
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PrintWriter out = null; |
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BufferedReader in = null; |
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String result = ""; |
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try { |
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URL realUrl = new URL(url); |
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// 打开和URL之间的连接 |
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URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection(); |
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// 设置通用的请求属性 |
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conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization", authorization); |
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conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); |
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conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); |
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conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); |
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// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行 |
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conn.setDoOutput(true); |
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conn.setDoInput(true); |
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// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流 |
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out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream()); |
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// 发送请求参数 |
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out.print(json); |
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// flush输出流的缓冲 |
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out.flush(); |
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// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 |
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in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); |
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String line; |
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while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { |
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result += line; |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常!" + e); |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流 |
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finally { |
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try { |
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if (out != null) { |
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out.close(); |
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} |
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if (in != null) { |
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in.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (IOException ex) { |
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ex.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* |
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* @param url |
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* @param json |
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* @param charset |
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* @param token |
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* @return |
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*/ |
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public static String doPost(String url, String json, String charset, String token) { |
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org.apache.http.client.HttpClient httpClient = null; |
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HttpPost httpPost = null; |
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String result = null; |
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try { |
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httpClient = new SSLClient(); |
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httpPost = new HttpPost(url); |
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//设置参数 |
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httpPost.addHeader("Accept", "application/json"); |
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httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8"); |
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httpPost.addHeader("token", token); |
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StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(json); |
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stringEntity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8"); |
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stringEntity.setContentType("application/json"); |
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httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity); |
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HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); |
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if (response != null) { |
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HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity(); |
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if (resEntity != null) { |
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result = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity, charset); |
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} |
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} |
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} catch (Exception ex) { |
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ex.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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} |